Surface effects for percolation
نویسندگان
چکیده
2014 If a (d 2014 1)-dimensional surface of a d-dimensional semi-infinite medium has a concentration pS different from the bulk concentration pB one may imagine that percolation is possible even if both pB and pS are below the dand (d 2014 1)-dimensional threshold, respectively. We give simple arguments, partly confirmed by Monte Carlo experiment, why this effect occurs for d = 3 but not for d = 2. We also discuss the case of a defect line immersed in a three-dimensional medium. J. Physique LETTRES 42 (1981) L-249 L-2:,2 Classification Physics Abstracts 05.50 15 JUIN 1981,
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